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Image Number #720 (Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis)

Diagnosis: Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis

Description: Pustules on a red inflamed base

Clinical Features: Pustules

Pathology/Site Features: Breast

Sex: F

Age: 76

Submitted By: Ian McColl

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Differential Diagnosis
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History: This elderly lady presented with the sudden onsetof marked erythema and tenderness under her breasts and in the groin about 48 hours after being given Rulide for a chest infection. She had these small pustules at the edge of the erythema some of which eroded leaving open weeping areas.
Presenting diagnosis is a pustular drug reaction with Pustular psoriasis, Staph scalded skin and Toxic epidermal necrolysis as differentials. Biopsies and swabs taken.

Description: Neutrophilic infiltrate with some eosinophils

Comments: Sections show a biopsy of skin in which there is a subcorneal blister filled with neutrophils. The dermis contains a moderately dense superficial, mid and deep dermal infiltrate of eosinophils, neutrophils and some lymphocytes. There is exocytosis of neutrophils through the epidermis into the subcorneal blister. No fungal organisms can be seen.

The features present are those of an acute pustular drug eruption.

DermNetNZ   eMedicine   PubMed   Dermatology Online   Archives   JAAD for "Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis"

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